Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon, sentence 10
Her neck bends "in any direction, like a serpent", and she curves it into "a graceful zigzag"; "serpent" is an old word for snake.
Who acts: neck · What happens: bend, curve, be · To what, where: direction, graceful zigzag, old word
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (neck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 neck | nmod:poss |
| 2 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bends | nsubj |
| 3 | bends | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 word | parataxis |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 bends | punct |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 direction | case |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 direction | det |
| 7 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bends | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 serpent | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 serpent | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 serpent | det |
| 11 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bends | obl |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 serpent | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 curves | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 curves | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 curves | nsubj |
| 16 | curves | curve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bends | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 curves | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 zigzag | case |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 zigzag | punct |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 zigzag | det |
| 21 | graceful | graceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 zigzag | amod |
| 22 | zigzag | zigzag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 curves | obl |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 zigzag | punct |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 serpent | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 serpent | punct |
| 26 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 zigzag | appos |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 serpent | punct |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 word | cop |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 word | det |
| 30 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 word | amod |
| 31 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 snake | case |
| 33 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 word | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bends | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | present | chin's neck | any direction | like a serpent | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in direction=Location | |||
| 2 | curve | present | neck | direction | a graceful zigzag | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent it=Material into zigzag=Product | |||
| 3 | is a | present | a old word | for snake | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:010-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/10/