Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon, sentence 7
Nibbling the right-hand bit, she feels "a violent blow underneath her chin: it had struck her foot!", because she is shrinking so fast.
Who acts: Alice, bit · What happens: nibble, feel, strike, shrink · To what, where: hand bit, violent blow, chin, foot
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, bit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nibbling | nibble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 feels | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bit | det |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hand | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bit | compound |
| 6 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Nibbling | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nibbling | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 feels | nsubj |
| 9 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 blow | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 blow | det |
| 12 | violent | violent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 blow | amod |
| 13 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 feels | obj |
| 14 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 16 chin | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 chin | nmod:poss |
| 16 | chin | chin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 blow | nmod |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 struck | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 struck | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 struck | aux |
| 20 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 blow | conj |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 foot | nmod:poss |
| 22 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 struck | obj |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 blow | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 blow | punct |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 shrinking | punct |
| 26 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 29 shrinking | mark |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 shrinking | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 shrinking | aux |
| 29 | shrinking | shrink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 feels | advcl |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 fast | advmod |
| 31 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 shrinking | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 feels | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nibble | gerund | Alice not said here | the hand bit | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | feel | present | Alice | a violent blow | Alice's chin | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent blow=Theme underneath chin=Location | |||
| 3 | strike in a quote | past · perfect | bit | Alice's foot | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient | ||||
| 4 | shrink | present · progressive | Alice | fast property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:010-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/7/