Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Croquet-Ground (painting the roses red), sentence 1
They squabble and blame each other, and one of them, Two, explains to Alice in a whisper: they planted a white rose-tree by mistake instead of a red one, and if the Queen finds out, they will all lose their heads.
Who acts: gardeners, one, Queen · What happens: squabble, blame, explain, plant, find out, lose · To what, where: other, Alice, whisper, white rose tree, heads
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Croquet-Ground (painting the roses red)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gardeners, one, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 squabble | nsubj |
| 2 | squabble | squabble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 blame | cc |
| 4 | blame | blame | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 squabble | conj |
| 5 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 other | det |
| 6 | other | other | PRON | PronType=Rcp | 4 blame | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 explains | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 explains | cc |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 explains | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 one | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Two | punct |
| 13 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 one | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 explains | punct |
| 15 | explains | explain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 squabble | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Alice | case |
| 17 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 explains | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 whisper | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 whisper | det |
| 20 | whisper | whisper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 explains | obl |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 planted | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 planted | nsubj |
| 23 | planted | plant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 explains | parataxis |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 tree | det |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 tree | amod |
| 26 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tree | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 rose | punct |
| 28 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 planted | obj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 mistake | case |
| 30 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 planted | obl |
| 31 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 35 one | case |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 instead | fixed |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 one | det |
| 34 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 one | amod |
| 35 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 planted | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 lose | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 lose | cc |
| 38 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 41 finds | mark |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Queen | det |
| 40 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 finds | nsubj |
| 41 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 lose | advcl |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 finds | compound:prt |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 finds | punct |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 lose | nsubj |
| 45 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 lose | aux |
| 46 | all | all | ADV | _ | 47 lose | advmod |
| 47 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 planted | conj |
| 48 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 heads | nmod:poss |
| 49 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 lose | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 squabble | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squabble | present | gardeners = gardener | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | blame | present | gardeners = gardener not said here | other | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme | ||||
| 3 | explain speech: assert | present | one of gardeners | Alice | a whisper | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to alice=Recipient | |||
| 4 | plant | past | gardeners = gardener | a white rose tree | by mistake; instead a red one | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme by mistake=Destination | |||
| 5 | find out a condition, not said to happen | present | the Queen | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | lose | future | gardeners = gardener | gardeners's heads | all property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:015-alice-the-queens-croquet-ground-1.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/15-alice-the-queens-croquet-ground-1/1/