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Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea), sentence 11

A Gryphon (also spelled griffin) is a creature from old stories, half eagle and half lion; the book says «If you don't know what a Gryphon is, look at the picture».

Who acts: Gryphon, book, you · What happens: spell, be, say, not know, look · To what, where: creature, old stories · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gryphon, book, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodamodappospunctcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctamodparataxiscccompoundconjpunctdetnsubjparataxispunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjdetnsubjcoppunctccompcasedetoblpunctpunctrootADETGryphonPROPN(PUNCTalsoADVspelledVERBgriffinNOUN)PUNCTisAUXaDETcreatureNOUNfromADPoldADJstoriesNOUN,PUNCThalfADJeagleNOUNandCCONJhalfNOUNlionNOUN;PUNCTtheDETbookNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONdoAUXn'tPARTknowVERBwhatPRONaDETGryphonPROPNisAUX,PUNCTlookVERBatADPtheDETpictureNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 Gryphondet
2GryphongryphonPROPNNumber=Sing10 creaturensubj
3((PUNCT_6 griffinpunct
4alsoalsoADV_5 spelledadvmod
5spelledspellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 griffinamod
6griffingriffinNOUNNumber=Sing2 Gryphonappos
7))PUNCT_6 griffinpunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 creaturecop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 creaturedet
10creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11fromfromADP_13 storiescase
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 storiesamod
13storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur10 creaturenmod
14,,PUNCT_16 eaglepunct
15halfhalfADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac16 eagleamod
16eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing10 creatureparataxis
17andandCCONJ_19 lioncc
18halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac19 lioncompound
19lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing16 eagleconj
20;;PUNCT_23 sayspunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 bookdet
22bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing23 saysnsubj
23sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 creatureparataxis
24««PUNCT_29 knowpunct
25IfifSCONJ_29 knowmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 knownsubj
27dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 knowaux
28n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 knowadvmod
29knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf35 lookadvcl
30whatwhatPRONPronType=Int29 knowobj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 Gryphondet
32GryphongryphonPROPNNumber=Sing30 whatnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 whatcop
34,,PUNCT_33 ispunct
35looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf23 saysccomp
36atatADP_38 picturecase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 picturedet
38picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing35 lookobl
39»»PUNCT_35 lookpunct
40..PUNCT_10 creaturepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spellparticiplevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta Gryphona creatureold storiestree rules
3say speech: assertpresentthe bookvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not know a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresent · do-supportyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5is a in a quotepresenta Gryphontree rules
6look in a quoteinfinitiveat the picturevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at picture=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:018-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/11/