Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea), sentence 8
Whenever Alice asks a sensible question, the two creatures call her dull and tell her to be ashamed, and Alice feels ready to sink into the earth.
Who acts: Alice, two creatures · What happens: ask, call, tell, feel, sink · To what, where: sensible question, Alice, earth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, two creatures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whenever | whenever | SCONJ | _ | 3 asks | mark |
| 2 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 call | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 question | det |
| 5 | sensible | sensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 question | amod |
| 6 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 call | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 creatures | det |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 creatures | nummod |
| 10 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 call | nsubj |
| 11 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 call | obj |
| 13 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 call | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 tell | cc |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 call | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 tell | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 ashamed | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 ashamed | aux:pass |
| 19 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 tell | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 feels | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 feels | cc |
| 22 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 feels | nsubj |
| 23 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 call | conj |
| 24 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 feels | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 sink | mark |
| 26 | sink | sink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 ready | xcomp |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 earth | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 earth | det |
| 29 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sink | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 call | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Alice | a sensible question | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | call | present | the two creatures | Alice | dull property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent her=Recipient | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | present | the two creatures not said here | Alice | ashamed property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 4 | feel | present | Alice | ready property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | sink | to-infinitive | Alice not said here | the earth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:018-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/8/