Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup), sentence 1
She says she can only tell them from this morning: «it's no use going back to yesterday, because I was a different person then».
Who acts: Alice, it, use · What happens: say, tell, be, go back · To what, where: adventures, use, different person · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, it, use), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 tell | advmod |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 morning | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 morning | det |
| 10 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 use | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 use | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | cop |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 use | det |
| 16 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | ccomp |
| 17 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 use | acl |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 going | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 yesterday | case |
| 20 | yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 back | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 person | punct |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 27 person | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 person | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 person | cop |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 person | det |
| 26 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 person | amod |
| 27 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 going | advcl |
| 28 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 person | advmod |
| 29 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 use | punct |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Alice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | can | Alice | adventures = adventure | morning | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | it | no use | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go back in a quote | gerund | no use not said here | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | past | Alice | a different person | then | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:020-alice-the-lobster-quadrille-2.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/20-alice-the-lobster-quadrille-2/1/