The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank (the Mole leaves his spring-cleaning and meets the Rat), sentence 21
The book says: «the best part of a holiday is perhaps not so much to be resting yourself, as to see all the other fellows busy working.»
Who acts: book, best part, other fellows · What happens: say, not be, rest, see, work · To what, where: yourself, other fellows · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank (the Mole leaves his spring-cleaning and meets the Rat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (book, best part, other fellows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 book | det |
| 2 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 part | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 part | det |
| 7 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 part | amod |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 much | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 holiday | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 holiday | det |
| 11 | holiday | holiday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nmod |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 much | cop |
| 13 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 16 much | advmod |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 much | advmod |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 much | advmod |
| 16 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 says | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 resting | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 resting | aux |
| 19 | resting | rest | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 much | advcl |
| 20 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 resting | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 see | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 24 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 much | conj |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 fellows | det:predet |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 fellows | det |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 fellows | amod |
| 28 | fellows | fellow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 see | obj |
| 29 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 see | xcomp |
| 30 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 busy | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 much | punct |
| 32 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 much | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the book | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | present | the best part of a holiday | much, perhaps property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | rest in a quote | to-infinitive · progressive | the best part of a holiday not said here | yourself | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location yourself=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see in a quote | to-infinitive | the best part of a holiday not said here | all other fellows | busy property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fellow=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | work in a quote | gerund | all other fellows not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:025-willows-ch1-part1-the-mole-meets-the-river.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/25-willows-ch1-part1-the-mole-meets-the-river/21/