The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank (the Mole leaves his spring-cleaning and meets the Rat), sentence 29

Old words in this part: «hither and thither» = here and there; «gingerly» = very carefully; «rapture» = great joy; «pettishly» = a bit sulkily; «composedly» = calmly; «Hold up!» = stop!

What happens: hold up, stop

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 1: The River Bank (the Mole leaves his spring-cleaning and meets the Rat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 words	amod
2	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 sulkily	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 part	case
4	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 part	det
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 words	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 hither	punct
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 hither	punct
8	hither	hither	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 words	parataxis
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 »	cc
10	thither	thither	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 hither	conj
11	»	»	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hither	conj
12	=	=	PUNCT	_	13 here	punct
13	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 hither	parataxis
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 there	cc
15	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 here	conj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 »	punct
17	«	«	PUNCT	_	18 gingerly	punct
18	gingerly	gingerly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 »	amod
19	»	»	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hither	conj
20	=	=	PUNCT	_	2 words	appos
21	very	very	ADV	_	22 carefully	advmod
22	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	20 =	advmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 rapture	punct
24	«	«	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 rapture	det
25	rapture	rapture	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 words	conj
26	»	»	PUNCT	_	25 rapture	punct
27	=	=	PUNCT	_	29 joy	punct
28	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 joy	amod
29	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 words	conj
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 pettishly	punct
31	«	«	PUNCT	_	32 pettishly	punct
32	pettishly	pettishly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 words	conj
33	»	»	PUNCT	_	32 pettishly	punct
34	=	=	DET	PronType=Tot	2 words	appos
35	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 bit	det
36	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 sulkily	obl:unmarked
37	sulkily	sulkily	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 »	punct
39	«	«	PUNCT	_	40 composedly	punct
40	composedly	composedly	ADV	_	41 »	advmod
41	»	»	PUNCT	_	37 sulkily	punct
42	=	=	PUNCT	_	43 calmly	punct
43	calmly	calmly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 sulkily	conj
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 Hold	punct
45	«	«	CCONJ	_	46 Hold	cc
46	Hold	hold	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 sulkily	ccomp
47	up	up	ADP	_	46 Hold	compound:prt
48	!	!	PUNCT	_	46 Hold	punct
49	»	»	PUNCT	_	46 Hold	punct
50	=	=	PUNCT	_	51 stop	punct
51	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 sulkily	conj
52	!	!	PUNCT	_	37 sulkily	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold up in a quote	infinitive							vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2	stop	present							vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:025-willows-ch1-part1-the-mole-meets-the-river.lesson:29.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×6. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/25-willows-ch1-part1-the-mole-meets-the-river/29/