The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank (the Mole grabs the oars, the boat goes over, and a friendship begins), sentence 0
Rowing home in the evening sun, the Rat is murmuring poetry to himself.
Who acts: Rat · What happens: row, murmur · To what, where: evening sun, poetry, Rat
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter I, part 4: The River Bank (the Mole grabs the oars, the boat goes over, and a friendship begins)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rowing | row | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 murmuring | advcl |
| 2 | home | home | ADV | _ | 1 Rowing | advmod |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sun | det |
| 5 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sun | compound |
| 6 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rowing | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rowing | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Rat | det |
| 9 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 murmuring | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 murmuring | aux |
| 11 | murmuring | murmur | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 12 | poetry | poetry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 murmuring | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 himself | case |
| 14 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 murmuring | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 murmuring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | row | gerund | the Rat not said here | the evening sun | home property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | murmur speech: other | present · progressive | the Rat | poetry | Rat | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent poetry=Topic to himself=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:028-willows-ch1-part4-sploosh.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/28-willows-ch1-part4-sploosh/0/