The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road (life on the road, and a motor-car), sentence 9
The next day they make him work — and suddenly he's much less keen, and has to be dragged out of his bunk.
Who acts: miles, Toad · What happens: make, work, be, have, drag out · To what, where: Toad, bunk
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road (life on the road, and a motor-car)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miles, Toad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 make | nsubj |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 make | obj |
| 7 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 make | xcomp |
| 8 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 work | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 keen | cc |
| 10 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 15 keen | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 keen | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 keen | cop |
| 13 | much | much | ADV | _ | 14 less | advmod |
| 14 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 keen | advmod |
| 15 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 make | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 has | cc |
| 18 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 make | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 dragged | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 dragged | aux:pass |
| 21 | dragged | drag | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 has | xcomp |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 bunk | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 bunk | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 bunk | nmod:poss |
| 25 | bunk | bunk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 dragged | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | miles = mile | Toad | day | tree rules | |||
| 2 | work | infinitive | Toad not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Toad | keen, less, suddenly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | miles = mile not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | drag out | to-infinitive · passive | miles = mile not said here | Toad's bunk | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: bunk=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:031-willows-ch2-part3-poop-poop.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/31-willows-ch2-part3-poop-poop/9/