The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone), sentence 7
Ahead lies the Wild Wood, «low and threatening, like a black reef».
What happens: lie · To what, where: Wild Wood
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 2 lies | advmod |
| 2 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Wood | det |
| 4 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | _ | 5 Wood | flat |
| 5 | Wood | Wood | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lies | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 low | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 low | punct |
| 8 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Wood | amod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 threatening | cc |
| 10 | threatening | threaten | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 low | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 threatening | punct |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 reef | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 reef | det |
| 14 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 reef | amod |
| 15 | reef | reef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 threatening | obl |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 low | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lies | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | the Wild Wood | ahead property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wood=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:033-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/7/