The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: The Wild Wood (the faces, the whistling, the pattering — and the Rat sets out), sentence 6
A rabbit dashes past him: «Get out of this, you fool, get out!» The Mole panics, runs blindly, falls over things, and at last crawls into the hollow of an old beech tree, trembling.
Who acts: rabbit · What happens: dash, get out, panic, run, fall, crawl · To what, where: this, things, last, hollow
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: The Wild Wood (the faces, the whistling, the pattering — and the Rat sets out)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rabbit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rabbit | det |
| 2 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dashes | nsubj |
| 3 | dashes | dash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | past | past | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dashes | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 dashes | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 Get | punct |
| 8 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 dashes | conj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 this | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 this | case |
| 11 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 Get | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fool | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 fool | appos |
| 14 | fool | fool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Get | vocative |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 get | punct |
| 16 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 Get | parataxis |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 get | compound:prt |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 Get | punct |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 22 panics | punct |
| 20 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 panics | det |
| 21 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 panics | compound |
| 22 | panics | panic | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 Get | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 runs | punct |
| 24 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 panics | conj |
| 25 | blindly | blindly | ADV | _ | 24 runs | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 falls | punct |
| 27 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 runs | conj |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 things | case |
| 29 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 falls | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 crawls | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 crawls | cc |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 crawls | case |
| 33 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 crawls | obl |
| 34 | crawls | crawl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 runs | conj |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 hollow | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 hollow | det |
| 37 | hollow | hollow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 crawls | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 tree | case |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 tree | det |
| 40 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 tree | amod |
| 41 | beech | beech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 tree | compound |
| 42 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 hollow | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 crawls | punct |
| 44 | trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 crawls | advcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dashes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash | present | a rabbit | past hole | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past he=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | get out in a quote | infinitive | a rabbit not said here | this | fool vocative | tree rules | |||
| 3 | get out in a quote | infinitive | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | panic | present | a rabbit not said here | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | run | present | a rabbit not said here | blindly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | fall | present | a rabbit not said here | things | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over thing=Location | ||||
| 7 | crawl | present | a rabbit not said here | last | the hollow of a old beech tree | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hollow=Destination | |||
| 8 | tremble | gerund | a rabbit not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:034-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/6/