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The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Wood (the Rat finds the Mole, and the snow comes), sentence 1

Wicked little faces pop out of holes — and vanish at the sight of him, his pistols and his big ugly stick; the whistling and pattering stop.

Who acts: Wicked little faces, whistling · What happens: pop out, vanish, stop, sight · To what, where: holes, sight, Rat

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Wood (the Rat finds the Mole, and the snow comes)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wicked little faces, whistling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodamodnsubjcasecaseoblpunctccconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnmod:possconjccnmod:possamodamodconjpunctdetnsubjccconjconjpunctrootWickedADJlittleADJfacesNOUNpopVERBoutADPofADPholesNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJvanishVERBatADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCThisPRONpistolsNOUNandCCONJhisPRONbigADJuglyADJstickNOUN;PUNCTtheDETwhistlingNOUNandCCONJpatteringNOUNstopVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos3 facesamod
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 facesamod
3facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 popnsubj
4poppopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_7 holescase
6ofofADP_7 holescase
7holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur4 popobl
8—-PUNCT_10 vanishpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 vanishcc
10vanishvanishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 popconj
11atatADP_13 sightcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sightdet
13sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing10 vanishobl
14ofofADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sightnmod
16,,PUNCT_18 pistolspunct
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 pistolsnmod:poss
18pistolspistolNOUNNumber=Plur15 himconj
19andandCCONJ_23 stickcc
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 sticknmod:poss
21bigbigADJDegree=Pos23 stickamod
22uglyuglyADJDegree=Pos23 stickamod
23stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing18 pistolsconj
24;;PUNCT_4 poppunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 stopdet
26whistlingwhistlingNOUNNumber=Sing29 stopnsubj
27andandCCONJ_28 patteringcc
28patteringpatterNOUNNumber=Sing26 whistlingconj
29stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 popconj
30..PUNCT_4 poppunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pop outpresentWicked little facesholesvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Patient
2vanishpresentWicked little faces not said herethe sight of Ratvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3stoppresentwhistling and patteringvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4sightRatnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:035-willows-ch3-part3-snow-in-the-wild-wood.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/35-willows-ch3-part3-snow-in-the-wild-wood/1/