The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 4: The Wild Wood (the door-scraper, the door-mat, and a green door), sentence 8
The Rat loses his temper: stop talking and dig, especially on the sides of the mounds — it's their last chance of a warm dry bed!
Who acts: Rat, temper · What happens: lose, stop, talk, dig, be, temper · To what, where: temper, sides, last chance
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 4: The Wild Wood (the door-scraper, the door-mat, and a green door)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, temper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rat | det |
| 2 | Rat | rat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loses | nsubj |
| 3 | loses | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 temper | nmod:poss |
| 5 | temper | temper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loses | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 stop | punct |
| 7 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 loses | parataxis |
| 8 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stop | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 dig | cc |
| 10 | dig | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 talking | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sides | punct |
| 12 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 15 sides | advmod |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 sides | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sides | det |
| 15 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dig | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 mounds | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mounds | det |
| 18 | mounds | mound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 sides | nmod |
| 19 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 chance | punct |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 chance | nsubj |
| 21 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 chance | cop |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 chance | nmod:poss |
| 23 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 chance | amod |
| 24 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stop | parataxis |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 bed | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 bed | det |
| 27 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 bed | amod |
| 28 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 bed | amod |
| 29 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 chance | nmod |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 loses | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present | the Rat | Rat's temper | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | talk | gerund | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | dig | infinitive | the sides of the mounds | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | temper | mounds's last chance | of a warm dry bed | tree rules | |||
| 6 | temper | Rat | nom temper «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:036-willows-ch3-part4-the-door-scraper.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/36-willows-ch3-part4-the-door-scraper/8/