The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground), sentence 8
At lunch the Mole tells the Badger how lovely it is to live underground: nothing can get at you, and you are your own master.
Who acts: Mole, nothing, you · What happens: tell, be, live, get · To what, where: Badger, lunch, own master · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mole, nothing, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 lunch | case |
| 2 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tells | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 tells | nsubj |
| 5 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Badger | det |
| 7 | Badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tells | obj |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 lovely | advmod |
| 9 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tells | ccomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 lovely | expl |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lovely | cop |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 live | mark |
| 13 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 lovely | csubj |
| 14 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 13 live | advmod |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 get | punct |
| 16 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 18 get | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 get | aux |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 tells | parataxis |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 you | case |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 get | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 master | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 master | cc |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 master | nsubj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 master | cop |
| 25 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 master | nmod:poss |
| 26 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 master | amod |
| 27 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tells | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | the Mole | the Badger | lunch | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent badger=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is | present | lovely property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | live | to-infinitive | underground property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get | can | nothing | at you | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | you | your own master | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:039-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/39-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes/8/