Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse, sentence 11
It is really "the pool of tears which she had wept when she was nine feet high", and she says "I wish I hadn't cried so much!", afraid she will be "drowned in my own tears".
Who acts: beach, Alice · What happens: be, weep, say, wish, not cry, drown · To what, where: pool, tears, Alice, own tears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beach, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 pool | nsubj:outer |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pool | cop |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 pool | advmod |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 pool | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pool | det |
| 6 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tears | case |
| 8 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pool | nmod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 wept | obj |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 wept | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 wept | aux |
| 12 | wept | weep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tears | acl:relcl |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 high | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 high | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 high | cop |
| 16 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 feet | nummod |
| 17 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 high | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 wept | advcl |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 pool | punct |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 says | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 says | cc |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 says | nsubj |
| 23 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pool | conj |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 wish | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 wish | nsubj |
| 26 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 says | ccomp |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 cried | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 cried | aux |
| 29 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 cried | advmod |
| 30 | cried | cry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 wish | ccomp |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 much | advmod |
| 32 | much | much | ADV | _ | 30 cried | advmod |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 30 cried | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 wish | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 afraid | punct |
| 36 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 says | advcl |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 drowned | nsubj |
| 38 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 drowned | aux |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 drowned | aux:pass |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 drowned | punct |
| 41 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 afraid | ccomp |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 tears | case |
| 43 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 tears | nmod:poss |
| 44 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 tears | amod |
| 45 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 drowned | obl |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 drowned | punct |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pool | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | beach | the pool | of tears | tree rules | |||
| 2 | weep in a quote | past · perfect | Alice | tears | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | Alice | nine feet obl:unmarked; high property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: express | present | Alice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | wish in a quote | present | Alice | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not cry speech: express in a quote | past · perfect | Alice | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | drown in a quote | future · passive | Alice | my own tears | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:004-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/11/