The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home), sentence 10
So the Badger leads them along a long secret tunnel to the edge of the wood and hides the opening behind them.
Who acts: Badger · What happens: lead, hide · To what, where: Rat, long secret tunnel, opening
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 leads | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Badger | det |
| 3 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | nsubj |
| 4 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 leads | obj |
| 6 | along | along | ADP | _ | 10 tunnel | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tunnel | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tunnel | amod |
| 9 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tunnel | amod |
| 10 | tunnel | tunnel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 edge | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 edge | det |
| 13 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tunnel | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wood | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wood | det |
| 16 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 edge | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hides | cc |
| 18 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 leads | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 opening | det |
| 20 | opening | open | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hides | obj |
| 21 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 hides | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 leads | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | present | the Badger | Rat | a long secret tunnel to the edge of the wood | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme along tunnel=Destination | |||
| 2 | hide | present | the Badger not said here | the opening | behind Rat | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent open=Patient behind they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:040-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/40-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood/10/