The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home), sentence 33
The Otter, who knew all the paths, took charge of the party and led them home.
Who acts: Otter · What happens: know, take, lead, charge · To what, where: paths, charge, party
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Otter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Otter | det |
| 2 | Otter | Otter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 took | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 knew | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 knew | nsubj |
| 5 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Otter | acl:relcl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 paths | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 paths | det |
| 8 | paths | path | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 knew | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Otter | punct |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 party | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 party | det |
| 14 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 charge | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 led | cc |
| 16 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 led | obj |
| 18 | home | home | ADV | _ | 16 led | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the Otter | all paths | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer path=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the Otter | charge of the party | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lead | past | the Otter not said here | paths = path | home property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | charge | the party | nom charge «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:040-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood.lesson:33.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/40-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood/33/