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The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 1: Dulce Domum (the village windows and the call of home), sentence 13

«The animals did not hold with villages» (did not like or approve of them).

Who acts: animals · What happens: not hold, not like, approve · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 1: Dulce Domum (the village windows and the call of home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctdetnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctauxadvmodparataxisccconjcaseoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETanimalsNOUNdidAUXnotPARTholdVERBwithADPvillagesNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTdidAUXnotPARTlikeVERBorCCONJapproveVERBofADPthemPRON)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 holdpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 animalsdet
3animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur6 holdnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 holdaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 holdadvmod
6holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7withwithADP_8 villagescase
8villagesvillageNOUNNumber=Plur6 holdobl
9»»PUNCT_6 holdpunct
10((PUNCT_13 likepunct
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 likeaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 likeadvmod
13likelikeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 holdparataxis
14ororCCONJ_15 approvecc
15approveapproveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 likeconj
16ofofADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 approveobl
18))PUNCT_13 likepunct
19..PUNCT_6 holdpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hold in a quotepast · do-supportthe animalswith villagesvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not likepast · do-supportvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3approveinfinitiveof animals = animalvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:041-willows-ch5-part1-the-call-of-home.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/41-willows-ch5-part1-the-call-of-home/13/