The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 1: Dulce Domum (the village windows and the call of home), sentence 17
Inside, the people have the «natural grace which goes with perfect unconsciousness of observation» — they look natural because they don't know anyone is watching.
Who acts: people, natural grace, anyone · What happens: have, go, look, not know, watch · To what, where: natural grace · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 1: Dulce Domum (the village windows and the call of home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, natural grace, anyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inside | inside | ADV | _ | 5 have | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Inside | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 grace | det |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 grace | punct |
| 8 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grace | amod |
| 9 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 goes | nsubj |
| 11 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grace | acl:relcl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 unconsciousness | case |
| 13 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 unconsciousness | amod |
| 14 | unconsciousness | unconsciousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 goes | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 observation | case |
| 16 | observation | observation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 unconsciousness | nmod |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 goes | punct |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 look | punct |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 look | nsubj |
| 20 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | parataxis |
| 21 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 look | xcomp |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 know | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 know | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 know | aux |
| 25 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 know | advmod |
| 26 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 look | advcl |
| 27 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 29 watching | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 watching | aux |
| 29 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 know | ccomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the people | the natural grace | inside property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grace=Patient | |||
| 2 | go in a quote | present | the natural grace | with perfect unconsciousness of observation | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with unconsciousness=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | look | present | people | natural property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not know | present · do-support | people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | watch | present · progressive | anyone | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:041-willows-ch5-part1-the-call-of-home.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/41-willows-ch5-part1-the-call-of-home/17/