Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race, sentence 21

The Dodo thinks with "one finger pressed upon its forehead", like the pictures of Shakespeare, and says "Everybody has won, and all must have prizes."

Who acts: Dodo, Everybody, all · What happens: think, press, say, win, have · To what, where: one finger, prizes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dodo, Everybody, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Dodo	det
2	Dodo	Dodo	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 thinks	nsubj
3	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 finger	case
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 finger	punct
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 finger	nummod
7	finger	finger	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thinks	obl
8	pressed	press	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 finger	acl
9	upon	upon	ADP	_	11 forehead	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 forehead	nmod:poss
11	forehead	forehead	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pressed	obl
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 forehead	punct
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 pictures	punct
14	like	like	ADP	_	16 pictures	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 pictures	det
16	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 thinks	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 Shakespeare	case
18	Shakespeare	Shakespeare	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 pictures	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 says	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 says	cc
21	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 thinks	conj
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 won	punct
23	Everybody	everybody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	25 won	nsubj
24	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 won	aux
25	won	win	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	21 says	ccomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 have	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 have	cc
28	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	30 have	nsubj
29	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 have	aux
30	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 won	conj
31	prizes	prize	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 have	obj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	30 have	punct
33	"	"	PUNCT	_	30 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	the Dodo		with one finger; like the pictures of Shakespeare	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	press in a quote	participle		one finger not said here	upon finger's forehead	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present	the Dodo not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	win in a quote	present · perfect	Everybody			vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	have in a quote	must	all	prizes		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:005-alice-ch3-part1-a-caucus-race.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/5-alice-ch3-part1-a-caucus-race/21/