The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 4: Toad's Adventures (the chase, the tunnel and the night wood), sentence 16

The driver: «I fear that you have been indeed a wicked toad, and by rights I ought to give you up to offended justice.

Who acts: Toad, you · What happens: fear, be, ought, give up, offend · To what, where: wicked toad, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 4: Toad's Adventures (the chase, the tunnel and the night wood)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toad, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 driver	det
2	driver	driver	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 fear	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 fear	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 fear	nsubj
6	fear	fear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 driver	parataxis
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 toad	mark
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 toad	nsubj
9	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 toad	aux
10	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 toad	cop
11	indeed	indeed	ADV	_	14 toad	advmod
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 toad	det
13	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 toad	amod
14	toad	toad	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fear	ccomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 ought	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 ought	cc
17	by	by	ADP	_	18 rights	case
18	rights	right	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 ought	obl
19	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 ought	nsubj
20	ought	ought	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 fear	conj
21	to	to	PART	_	22 give	mark
22	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 ought	xcomp
23	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 give	iobj
24	up	up	ADP	_	22 give	compound:prt
25	to	to	ADP	_	27 justice	case
26	offended	offend	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 justice	amod
27	justice	justice	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 give	obl
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 fear	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	fear in a quote	present	Toad				vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	is a in a quote	present · perfect	you	a wicked toad		indeed property	tree rules
3	ought in a quote	past	Toad			by rights	tree rules
4	give up in a quote	to-infinitive	Toad not said here		you	to offended justice	vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Theme to justice=Recipient
5	offend in a quote	participle					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:055-willows-ch8-part4-the-chase-and-the-tunnel.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/55-willows-ch8-part4-the-chase-and-the-tunnel/16/