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The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 1: Wayfarers All (change in the air), sentence 13

He wanders into «the great sea of wheat», a «forest of stiff strong stalks that carried their own golden sky away over his head».

Who acts: Rat, stiff strong stalks · What happens: wander, carry · To what, where: great sea, own golden sky

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 1: Wayfarers All (change in the air)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, stiff strong stalks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasecasedetamodoblcasenmodnmodpunctdetamodapposcaseamodamodnmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possamodamodobjadvmodcasenmod:possobloblpunctrootHePRONwandersVERBintoADP«ADPtheDETgreatADJseaNOUNofADPwheatNOUN»NOUN,PUNCTaDET«ADJforestNOUNofADPstiffADJstrongADJstalksNOUNthatPRONcarriedVERBtheirPRONownADJgoldenADJskyNOUNawayADVoverADPhisPRONheadNOUN»NOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wandersnsubj
2wanderswanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_7 seacase
4««ADP_7 seacase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 seaamod
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 wandersobl
8ofofADP_10 »case
9wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing7 seanmod
10»»NOUNNumber=Sing7 seanmod
11,,PUNCT_14 forestpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 forestdet
13««ADJDegree=Pos14 forestamod
14forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 seaappos
15ofofADP_18 stalkscase
16stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos18 stalksamod
17strongstrongADJDegree=Pos18 stalksamod
18stalksstalkNOUNNumber=Plur14 forestnmod
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 carriednsubj
20carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 stalksacl:relcl
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 skynmod:poss
22ownownADJDegree=Pos24 skyamod
23goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos24 skyamod
24skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing20 carriedobj
25awayawayADV_20 carriedadvmod
26overoverADP_29 »case
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 headnmod:poss
28headheadNOUNNumber=Sing20 carriedobl
29»»NOUNNumber=Sing25 awayobl
30..PUNCT_2 wanderspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wanderpresentRatthe great sea wheat of »vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into sea=Destination
2carry in a quotepaststiff strong stalksstalks's own golden skyRat's head obl; away propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sky=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:056-willows-ch9-part1-change-in-the-air.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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