The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Wayfarers All (the swallows and the call of the South), sentence 13
The third swallow tried «stopping on» one year: «O the weary length of the nights!
Who acts: third swallow · What happens: try, stop on
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Wayfarers All (the swallows and the call of the South)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third swallow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 swallow | det |
| 2 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 swallow | amod |
| 3 | swallow | swallow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tried | nsubj |
| 4 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 stopping | punct |
| 6 | stopping | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 tried | xcomp |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 stopping | compound:prt |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 stopping | punct |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 year | nummod |
| 10 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stopping | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 length | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 length | punct |
| 13 | O | of | INTJ | _ | 16 length | discourse |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 length | det |
| 15 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 length | amod |
| 16 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tried | parataxis |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 nights | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 nights | det |
| 19 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 length | nmod |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | the third swallow | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | stop on not said to happen, in a quote | gerund | the third swallow not said here | year | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:057-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/13/