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The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 5: Wayfarers All (the spell, the Mole and the cure), sentence 4

When the Rat wakes, his eyes are brown again but he is flat and sad; the tactful Mole chats about the harvest, apples and cosy winter, then leaves a pencil and paper by him, and soon the Rat is scribbling poetry: the cure has begun.

Who acts: Rat, eyes, tactful Mole · What happens: wake, be, chat, leave, scribble, begin · To what, where: pencil, poetry, cure

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 5: Wayfarers All (the spell, the Mole and the cure)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, eyes, tactful Mole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvclpunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvcladvmodccnsubjcopconjccconjpunctdetamodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctconjccamodconjpunctadvmoddetobjccconjcaseoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjauxconjobjpunctdetnsubj:passauxparataxispunctrootWhenSCONJtheDETRatPROPNwakesVERB,PUNCThisPRONeyesNOUNareAUXbrownADJagainADVbutCCONJhePRONisAUXflatADJandCCONJsadADJ;PUNCTtheDETtactfulADJMoleNOUNchatsVERBaboutADPtheDETharvestNOUN,PUNCTapplesNOUNandCCONJcosyADJwinterNOUN,PUNCTthenADVleavesVERBaDETpencilNOUNandCCONJpaperNOUNbyADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsoonADVtheDETRatPROPNisAUXscribblingVERBpoetryNOUN:PUNCTtheDETcureNOUNhasAUXbegunVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 wakesmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Ratdet
3RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing4 wakesnsubj
4wakeswakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 brownadvcl
5,,PUNCT_7 eyespunct
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 eyesnmod:poss
7eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur9 brownnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 browncop
9brownbrownADJDegree=Pos32 leavesadvcl
10againagainADV_9 brownadvmod
11butbutCCONJ_14 flatcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 flatnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 flatcop
14flatflatADJDegree=Pos9 brownconj
15andandCCONJ_16 sadcc
16sadsadADJDegree=Pos14 flatconj
17;;PUNCT_21 chatspunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Moledet
19tactfultactfulADJDegree=Pos20 Moleamod
20MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing21 chatsnsubj
21chatschatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 leavesparataxis
22aboutaboutADP_24 harvestcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 harvestdet
24harvestharvestNOUNNumber=Sing21 chatsobl
25,,PUNCT_26 applespunct
26applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur24 harvestconj
27andandCCONJ_29 wintercc
28cosycosyADJDegree=Pos29 winteramod
29winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing26 applesconj
30,,PUNCT_32 leavespunct
31thenthenADVPronType=Dem32 leavesadvmod
32leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 pencildet
34pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing32 leavesobj
35andandCCONJ_36 papercc
36paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing34 pencilconj
37bybyADP_38 himcase
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 leavesobl
39,,PUNCT_45 scribblingpunct
40andandCCONJ_45 scribblingcc
41soonsoonADVDegree=Pos45 scribblingadvmod
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Ratdet
43RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing45 scribblingnsubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 scribblingaux
45scribblingscribbleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part32 leavesconj
46poetrypoetryNOUNNumber=Sing45 scribblingobj
47::PUNCT_51 begunpunct
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 curedet
49curecureNOUNNumber=Sing51 begunnsubj:pass
50hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 begunaux
51begunbeginVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 poetryparataxis
52..PUNCT_9 brownpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wakepresentthe Ratvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentRat's eyesagainbrown propertytree rules
3ispresentRatflat propertytree rules
4beRat not said heretree rules
5chat speech: otherpresentthe tactful Moleabout the harvest and apples and cosy wintervn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about harvest=Topic
6leavepresenta pencil and paperthenby Ratvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pencil=Theme by he=Location
7scribblepresent · progressivethe Ratpoetrysoon propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poetry=Theme
8beginpresent · perfect · passivethe curevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:060-willows-ch9-part5-the-call-and-the-cure.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/60-willows-ch9-part5-the-call-and-the-cure/4/