The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»), sentence 20
The barge-woman's last joke: «Put yourself through your mangle, washerwoman, and iron your face and crimp it, and you'll pass for quite a decent-looking Toad!» (a mangle = a machine with rollers for squeezing water out of wet washing; to crimp = to press into little waves)
Who acts: you, barge woman · What happens: put, iron, crimp, pass, look, press · To what, where: yourself, mangle, face, little waves · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, barge woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 2 | barge | barge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 woman | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 barge | punct |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 joke | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 woman | case |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 joke | amod |
| 7 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 10 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 joke | parataxis |
| 11 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 Put | obj |
| 12 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 mangle | case |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mangle | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mangle | mangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Put | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 washerwoman | punct |
| 16 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 mangle | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 iron | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 iron | cc |
| 19 | iron | iron | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 Put | conj |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 face | nmod:poss |
| 21 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 iron | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 crimp | cc |
| 23 | crimp | crimp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 iron | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 crimp | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pass | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pass | cc |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 pass | nsubj |
| 28 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 pass | aux |
| 29 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 Put | conj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 Toad | case |
| 31 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 Toad | det:predet |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 Toad | det |
| 33 | decent | decent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 looking | amod |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 decent | punct |
| 35 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 Toad | amod |
| 36 | Toad | toad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pass | obl |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 29 pass | punct |
| 38 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 29 pass | punct |
| 39 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 41 mangle | punct |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 mangle | det |
| 41 | mangle | mangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pass | obl |
| 42 | = | = | PUNCT | _ | 44 machine | punct |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 machine | det |
| 44 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 mangle | appos |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 rollers | case |
| 46 | rollers | roller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 machine | nmod |
| 47 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 water | case |
| 48 | squeezing | squeezing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 water | compound |
| 49 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 rollers | nmod |
| 50 | out | out | ADP | _ | 53 washing | case |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 washing | case |
| 52 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 washing | amod |
| 53 | washing | washing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 water | nmod |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 crimp | punct |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 crimp | mark |
| 56 | crimp | crimp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 pass | parataxis |
| 57 | = | = | PUNCT | _ | 59 press | punct |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 59 press | mark |
| 59 | press | press | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 crimp | conj |
| 60 | into | into | ADP | _ | 62 waves | case |
| 61 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 waves | amod |
| 62 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 press | obl |
| 63 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put in a quote | infinitive | yourself | your mangle and washerwoman | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme through mangle=Destination | ||||
| 2 | iron in a quote | infinitive | your face | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient | |||||
| 3 | crimp in a quote | infinitive | face | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||||
| 4 | pass in a quote | future | you | a mangle | for quite looking Toad | tree rules | |||
| 5 | look in a quote | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | crimp | to-infinitive | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | press | to-infinitive | little waves | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent into wave=Trajectory | |||||
| 8 | joke | the barge woman | nom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:062-willows-ch10-part2-a-shilling-a-leg.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/62-willows-ch10-part2-a-shilling-a-leg/20/