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The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»), sentence 30

He loved the horse too much, he said; the man answered «Try and love a donkey.

Who acts: horse, man · What happens: love, say, answer, try · To what, where: horse, donkey · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjdetobjadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctdetnsubjccomppunctccompccconjdetobjpunctrootHePRONlovedVERBtheDEThorseNOUNtooADVmuchADV,PUNCThePRONsaidVERB;PUNCTtheDETmanNOUNansweredVERB«PUNCTTryVERBandCCONJloveVERBaDETdonkeyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lovednsubj
2lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovedobj
5tootooADV_6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADV_2 lovedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lovedparataxis
10;;PUNCT_13 answeredpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing13 answerednsubj
13answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
14««PUNCT_15 Trypunct
15TrytryVERBVerbForm=Inf13 answeredccomp
16andandCCONJ_17 lovecc
17loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 Tryconj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 donkeydet
19donkeydonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing17 loveobj
20..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepasthorsethe horsevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horse=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpasthorsevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3answer speech: assertpastthe mantree rules
4try in a quoteinfinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5love in a quoteinfinitivea donkeyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer donkey=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:062-willows-ch10-part2-a-shilling-a-leg.lesson:30.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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