The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»), sentence 37
The stew is made of partridges, pheasants, chickens, hares, rabbits, pea-hens, guinea-fowls «and one or two other things»; Toad «stuffed, and stuffed, and stuffed».
Who acts: Toad · What happens: make, stuff · To what, where: stew · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 2: The Further Adventures of Toad (into the canal, the stolen horse and «a shilling a leg»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stew | det |
| 2 | stew | stew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 partridges | case |
| 6 | partridges | partridge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pheasants | punct |
| 8 | pheasants | pheasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 chickens | punct |
| 10 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hares | punct |
| 12 | hares | hare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rabbits | punct |
| 14 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hens | punct |
| 16 | pea | pea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hens | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 pea | punct |
| 18 | hens | hen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 fowls | punct |
| 20 | guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fowls | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 fowls | punct |
| 22 | fowls | fowl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 23 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 29 things | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 things | cc |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 things | nummod |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 two | cc |
| 27 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 one | conj |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 things | amod |
| 29 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 partridges | conj |
| 30 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 29 things | punct |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| 32 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 stuffed | nsubj |
| 33 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 32 Toad | punct |
| 34 | stuffed | stuff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 made | parataxis |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 stuffed | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 stuffed | cc |
| 37 | stuffed | stuff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 stuffed | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 stuffed | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 stuffed | cc |
| 40 | stuffed | stuff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 stuffed | conj |
| 41 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 40 stuffed | punct |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | the stew | of partridges and pheasants and chickens and hares and rabbits and pea hens and guinea fowls and one other things | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stuff in a quote | participle | Toad | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stuff in a quote | participle | Toad not said here | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | stuff in a quote | participle | Toad not said here | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:062-willows-ch10-part2-a-shilling-a-leg.lesson:37.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/62-willows-ch10-part2-a-shilling-a-leg/37/