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The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat), sentence 1

While Toad was in prison, the river-bankers stood up for him, but the Wild Wood animals said it served him right and he would never come back.

Who acts: Toad, river bankers, Wood animals, prison · What happens: be, stand up, say, serve, not come back · To what, where: prison, Toad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toad, river bankers, Wood animals, prison), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjcopcaseadvclpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccdetamodcompoundnsubjconjnsubjccompobjadvmodccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootWhileSCONJToadPROPNwasAUXinADPprisonNOUN,PUNCTtheDETriverNOUN-PUNCTbankersNOUNstoodVERBupADPforADPhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETWildPROPNWoodPROPNanimalsNOUNsaidVERBitPRONservedVERBhimPRONrightADVandCCONJhePRONwouldAUXneverADVcomeVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_5 prisonmark
2ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing5 prisonnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 prisoncop
4ininADP_5 prisoncase
5prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing11 stoodadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 prisonpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bankersdet
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing10 bankerscompound
9--PUNCT_8 riverpunct
10bankersbankerNOUNNumber=Plur11 stoodnsubj
11stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12upupADP_11 stoodcompound:prt
13forforADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 stoodobl
15,,PUNCT_21 saidpunct
16butbutCCONJ_21 saidcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 animalsdet
18WildWildPROPN_19 Woodamod
19WoodWoodPROPNNumber=Sing20 animalscompound
20animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur21 saidnsubj
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 stoodconj
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 servednsubj
23servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 saidccomp
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 servedobj
25rightrightADV_23 servedadvmod
26andandCCONJ_30 comecc
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 comensubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 comeaux
29neverneverADVPronType=Neg30 comeadvmod
30comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 servedconj
31backbackADV_30 comeadvmod
32..PUNCT_11 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastToadprisontree rules
2stand uppastthe river bankersfor Toadvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastthe Wood animalsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4servepastprisonToadright propertyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute
5not come backwouldToadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:066-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/66-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall/1/