Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 1: Stuck in the White Rabbit's house, sentence 22
Pat says he is "Digging for apples, yer honour!" ("yer honour" = sir), which is nonsense, since apples grow on trees; the Rabbit calls him "you goose" (silly), Pat says the thing in the window is "an arm", and the Rabbit orders him to take it away: "Do as I tell you, you coward!"
Who acts: Pat, yer honour, apples, Rabbit, thing, Alice · What happens: say, dig, be, grow, call, order · To what, where: nonsense, trees, Pat, arm, thing, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 1: Stuck in the White Rabbit's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pat, yer honour, apples, Rabbit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pat | Pat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 Digging | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Digging | aux |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Digging | punct |
| 6 | Digging | dig | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 apples | case |
| 8 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Digging | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 honour | punct |
| 10 | yer | y | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 honour | amod |
| 11 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Digging | parataxis |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 honour | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Digging | punct |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 17 honour | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 honour | punct |
| 16 | yer | y | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 honour | amod |
| 17 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | ccomp |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 honour | punct |
| 19 | = | = | PUNCT | _ | 20 sir | punct |
| 20 | sir | sir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 honour | conj |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 honour | punct |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 nonsense | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 nonsense | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 nonsense | cop |
| 25 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 honour | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 grow | punct |
| 27 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 29 grow | mark |
| 28 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 grow | nsubj |
| 29 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 nonsense | advcl |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 trees | case |
| 31 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 grow | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 calls | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Rabbit | det |
| 34 | Rabbit | rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 calls | nsubj |
| 35 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | conj |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 calls | obj |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 goose | punct |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 goose | compound |
| 39 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 calls | xcomp |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 goose | punct |
| 41 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 42 silly | punct |
| 42 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 goose | parataxis |
| 43 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 42 silly | punct |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 says | punct |
| 45 | Pat | Pat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 says | nsubj |
| 46 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | parataxis |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 thing | det |
| 48 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 arm | nsubj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 window | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 window | det |
| 51 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 thing | nmod |
| 52 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 55 arm | cop |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 55 arm | punct |
| 54 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 arm | det |
| 55 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 says | ccomp |
| 56 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 55 arm | punct |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 orders | punct |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 orders | cc |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 Rabbit | det |
| 60 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 orders | nsubj |
| 61 | orders | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | conj |
| 62 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 orders | obj |
| 63 | to | to | PART | _ | 64 take | mark |
| 64 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 61 orders | xcomp |
| 65 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 64 take | obj |
| 66 | away | away | ADV | _ | 64 take | advmod |
| 67 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 69 Do | punct |
| 68 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 69 Do | punct |
| 69 | Do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 61 orders | parataxis |
| 70 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 72 tell | mark |
| 71 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 72 tell | nsubj |
| 72 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 69 Do | advcl |
| 73 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 72 tell | iobj |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 tell | punct |
| 75 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 76 coward | nsubj |
| 76 | coward | coward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 Do | parataxis |
| 77 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 76 coward | punct |
| 78 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 76 coward | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | present | Pat | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | dig in a quote | present · progressive | Pat | for apples | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for apple=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | yer honour and sir and nonsense | nonsense | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | grow | present | apples | trees | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location | ||||
| 5 | call | present | the Rabbit | Pat | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | Pat | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | the thing in the window | a arm | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | order | present | the Rabbit | Pat | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 9 | take away not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Rabbit not said here | thing | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 10 | do in a quote | infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 11 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present | Alice | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 12 | coward in a quote | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:007-alice-ch4-part1-the-rabbits-house.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/7-alice-ch4-part1-the-rabbits-house/22/