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The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one little song»), sentence 10

«We're not arguing with you; we're just telling you.» «Mayn't I sing them just one little song?» «No, not one little song.» Toad's songs are conceit and boasting — «And gas,» adds Badger.

Who acts: We, I, songs, Badger, Toad · What happens: not argue, tell, may, not sing, be, add · To what, where: one little song, you, Rat, conceit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one little song»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, I, songs, Badger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisiobjpunctpunctpunctccompadvmodnsubjadvcliobjadvmodnummodamodobjpunctpunctpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodnummodamodoblpunctpunctnmod:posscasensubjcopconjccconjpunctpunctccappospunctpunctnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTWePRON'reAUXnotPARTarguingVERBwithADPyouPRON;PUNCTwePRON'reAUXjustADVtellingVERByouPRON.PUNCT»PUNCT«PUNCTMayVERBn'tPARTIPRONsingVERBthemPRONjustADVoneNUMlittleADJsongNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT«PUNCTNoINTJ,PUNCTnotPARToneNUMlittleADJsongNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCTToadPROPN'sPARTsongsNOUNareAUXconceitNOUNandCCONJboastingNOUN—PUNCT«PUNCTAndCCONJgasNOUN,PUNCT»PUNCTaddsVERBBadgerPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 arguingnsubj
3'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 arguingaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 arguingadvmod
5arguingargueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part50 addsadvcl
6withwithADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 arguingobl
8;;PUNCT_12 tellingpunct
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 tellingnsubj
10'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 tellingaux
11justjustADV_12 tellingadvmod
12tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 arguingparataxis
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 tellingiobj
14..PUNCT_12 tellingpunct
15»»PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
16««PUNCT_17 Maypunct
17MaymayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 tellingccomp
18n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 singadvmod
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 singnsubj
20singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf17 Mayadvcl
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 singiobj
22justjustADV_25 songadvmod
23oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 songnummod
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 songamod
25songsongNOUNNumber=Sing20 singobj
26??PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
27»»PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
28««PUNCT_34 songpunct
29NonoINTJPolarity=Neg34 songdiscourse
30,,PUNCT_34 songpunct
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 songadvmod
32oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 songnummod
33littlelittleADJDegree=Pos34 songamod
34songsongNOUNNumber=Sing5 arguingobl
35..PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
36»»PUNCT_41 conceitpunct
37ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing39 songsnmod:poss
38's'sPART_37 Toadcase
39songssongNOUNNumber=Plur41 conceitnsubj
40arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 conceitcop
41conceitconceitNOUNNumber=Sing5 arguingconj
42andandCCONJ_43 boastingcc
43boastingboastingNOUNNumber=Sing41 conceitconj
44—-PUNCT_45 «punct
45««PUNCT_41 conceitpunct
46AndandCCONJ_47 gascc
47gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing41 conceitappos
48,,PUNCT_5 arguingpunct
49»»PUNCT_50 addspunct
50addsaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
51BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing50 addsnsubj
52..PUNCT_50 addspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not argue speech: disagree in a quotepresent · progressiveWeone little songwith youvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent
2tell speech: assert in a quotepresent · progressiveweyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
3may in a quoteinfinitivetree rules
4not sing speech: express in a quoteinfinitiveIone little songRatvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary song=Theme
5is apresentToad's songsconceit and boastingtree rules
6add speech: assertpresentBadgervn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7singToadnom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:072-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/10/