The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return of Ulysses (Toad's last little song, an altered Toad, and the end of the book), sentence 16
Another verse: «Bang! go the drums! / The trumpeters are tooting and the soldiers are saluting, / And the cannon they are shooting and the motor-cars are hooting, / As the—Hero—comes!» It ends: «For it's Toad's—great—day!»
Who acts: verse, soldiers, motor cars, Hero · What happens: bang, go, toot, salute, shoot, hoot · To what, where: drums, cannon
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return of Ulysses (Toad's last little song, an altered Toad, and the end of the book)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (verse, soldiers, motor cars, Hero), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 verse | det |
| 2 | verse | verse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tooting | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 Bang | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 Bang | punct |
| 5 | Bang | bang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 verse | acl:relcl |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 Bang | punct |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 Bang | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 drums | det |
| 9 | drums | drum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 go | obj |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 verse | punct |
| 11 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 2 verse | punct |
| 12 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 trumpeters | det |
| 13 | trumpeters | trumpeter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 tooting | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tooting | aux |
| 15 | tooting | toot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 saluting | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 soldiers | det |
| 18 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 saluting | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 saluting | aux |
| 20 | saluting | salute | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 tooting | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 shooting | punct |
| 22 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 28 shooting | punct |
| 23 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 shooting | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 cannon | det |
| 25 | cannon | cannon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shooting | obj |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 shooting | nsubj |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 shooting | aux |
| 28 | shooting | shoot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 tooting | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 hooting | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 cars | det |
| 31 | motor | motor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 cars | compound |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 motor | punct |
| 33 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 hooting | nsubj |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 hooting | aux |
| 35 | hooting | hoot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 shooting | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Hero | punct |
| 37 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 41 Hero | punct |
| 38 | As | as | ADP | _ | 43 comes | mark |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Hero | det |
| 40 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 Hero | punct |
| 41 | Hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 comes | nsubj |
| 42 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 comes | punct |
| 43 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tooting | parataxis |
| 44 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 43 comes | punct |
| 45 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 47 ends | punct |
| 46 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 ends | nsubj |
| 47 | ends | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 comes | advcl |
| 48 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 47 ends | punct |
| 49 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 43 comes | punct |
| 50 | For | for | ADP | _ | 51 it | case |
| 51 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 comes | obl |
| 52 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 43 comes | case |
| 53 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 day | nmod:poss |
| 54 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 53 Toad | case |
| 55 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 58 day | punct |
| 56 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 day | amod |
| 57 | — | — | PUNCT | _ | 58 day | punct |
| 58 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 comes | obl |
| 59 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 43 comes | punct |
| 60 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 tooting | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bang in a quote | infinitive | another verse not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go in a quote | infinitive | another verse not said here | the drums | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drum=Theme | ||||
| 3 | toot in a quote | present · progressive | another verse | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | salute in a quote | present · progressive | the soldiers | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | shoot in a quote | present · progressive | soldiers = soldier | the cannon | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cannon=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hoot in a quote | present · progressive | the motor cars | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | come in a quote | present | the Hero | day | for verse | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 8 | end | present | verse | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:073-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/16/