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Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo, sentence 16

Nqong teased him: "Why aren't you grateful to Yellow-Dog Dingo?" The Kangaroo called it "a practical joke" (a trick played on someone), then quickly said sorry when Nqong threatened to whistle up Dingo and "run your hind legs off"; Nqong said "Come and ask me about it tomorrow, because I'm going to wash", and went, and Kangaroo and Dingo "each said, 'That's your fault.'"

Who acts: Nqong, you, Kangaroo, I, That · What happens: tease, not be, call, play, say, threaten · To what, where: Dingo, Yellow Dog Dingo, shape, trick, someone, hind legs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nqong, you, Kangaroo, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctpunctadvmodcopadvmodnsubjparataxiscaseamodpunctcompoundoblpunctpunctdetnsubjconjobjpunctdetamodxcomppunctpunctdetapposaclcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodadvmodconjxcompadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcompcompound:prtobjccpunctconjnmod:possamodobjcompound:prtpunctpunctnsubjadvclpunctxcompccconjiobjcaseoblobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjauxccompmarkxcomppunctpunctccconjpunctccnsubjccconjpunctnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctpunctpunctrootNqongPROPNteasedVERBhimPRON:PUNCT"PUNCTWhyADVareAUXn'tPARTyouPRONgratefulADJtoADPYellowADJ-PUNCTDogNOUNDingoPROPN?PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETKangarooPROPNcalledVERBitPRON"PUNCTaDETpracticalADJjokeNOUN"PUNCT(PUNCTaDETtrickNOUNplayedVERBonADPsomeonePRON)PUNCT,PUNCTthenADVquicklyADVsaidVERBsorryADJwhenADVNqongPROPNthreatenedVERBtoPARTwhistleVERBupADPDingoPROPNandCCONJ"PUNCTrunVERByourPRONhindADJlegsNOUNoffADP"PUNCT;PUNCTNqongPROPNsaidVERB"PUNCTComeVERBandCCONJaskVERBmePRONaboutADPitPRONtomorrowNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRON'mAUXgoingVERBtoPARTwashVERB"PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJKangarooPROPNandCCONJDingoPROPN"PUNCTeachPRONsaidVERB,PUNCT'PUNCTThatPRON'sAUXyourPRONfaultNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NqongNqongPROPNNumber=Sing2 teasednsubj
2teasedteaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 teasedobj
4::PUNCT_10 gratefulpunct
5""PUNCT_10 gratefulpunct
6WhywhyADVPronType=Int10 gratefuladvmod
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 gratefulcop
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 gratefuladvmod
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 gratefulnsubj
10gratefulgratefulADJDegree=Pos2 teasedparataxis
11totoADP_15 Dingocase
12YellowyellowADJDegree=Pos15 Dingoamod
13--PUNCT_12 Yellowpunct
14DogdogNOUNNumber=Sing15 Dingocompound
15DingoDingoPROPNNumber=Sing10 gratefulobl
16??PUNCT_10 gratefulpunct
17""PUNCT_20 calledpunct
18ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Kangaroodet
19KangarooKangarooPROPNNumber=Sing20 callednsubj
20calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 teasedconj
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 calledobj
22""PUNCT_25 jokepunct
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 jokedet
24practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos25 jokeamod
25jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing20 calledxcomp
26""PUNCT_25 jokepunct
27((PUNCT_29 trickpunct
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 trickdet
29tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing25 jokeappos
30playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 trickacl
31ononADP_32 someonecase
32someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind30 playedobl
33))PUNCT_29 trickpunct
34,,PUNCT_37 saidpunct
35thenthenADVPronType=Dem37 saidadvmod
36quicklyquicklyADV_37 saidadvmod
37saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 calledconj
38sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos37 saidxcomp
39whenwhenADVPronType=Int41 threatenedadvmod
40NqongNqongPROPNNumber=Sing41 threatenednsubj
41threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 saidadvcl
42totoPART_43 whistlemark
43whistlewhistleVERBVerbForm=Inf41 threatenedxcomp
44upupADP_43 whistlecompound:prt
45DingoDingoPROPNNumber=Sing43 whistleobj
46andandCCONJ_48 runcc
47""PUNCT_48 runpunct
48runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf43 whistleconj
49youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 legsnmod:poss
50hindhindADJDegree=Pos51 legsamod
51legslegNOUNNumber=Plur48 runobj
52offoffADP_48 runcompound:prt
53""PUNCT_48 runpunct
54;;PUNCT_56 saidpunct
55NqongNqongPROPNNumber=Sing56 saidnsubj
56saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 runadvcl
57""PUNCT_58 Comepunct
58ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf56 saidxcomp
59andandCCONJ_60 askcc
60askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf58 Comeconj
61meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs60 askiobj
62aboutaboutADP_63 itcase
63ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 askobl
64tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing60 askobl:unmarked
65,,PUNCT_69 goingpunct
66becausebecauseSCONJ_69 goingmark
67IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs69 goingnsubj
68'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin69 goingaux
69goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part56 saidccomp
70totoPART_71 washmark
71washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf69 goingxcomp
72""PUNCT_71 washpunct
73,,PUNCT_75 wentpunct
74andandCCONJ_75 wentcc
75wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 goingconj
76,,PUNCT_78 Kangaroopunct
77andandCCONJ_78 Kangaroocc
78KangarooKangarooPROPNNumber=Sing83 saidnsubj
79andandCCONJ_80 Dingocc
80DingoDingoPROPNNumber=Sing78 Kangarooconj
81""PUNCT_83 saidpunct
82eacheachPRONPronType=Tot83 saidnsubj
83saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 wentconj
84,,PUNCT_89 faultpunct
85''PUNCT_89 faultpunct
86ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem89 faultnsubj
87'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin89 faultcop
88youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs89 faultnmod:poss
89faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing83 saidccomp
90..PUNCT_25 jokepunct
91''PUNCT_25 jokepunct
92""PUNCT_10 gratefulpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, indirect=0, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teasepastNqongDingotree rules
2not is in a quotepresentyouYellow Dog Dingograteful propertytree rules
3callpastthe Kangarooshapevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
4playparticiplea trick not said heresomeonevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5say speech: apologizepastthe Kangaroo not said herethenquickly, sorry propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6threatenpastNqongtree rules
7whistle up not said to happento-infinitiveNqong not said hereDingovn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dingo=Topic
8run off in a quoteinfinitiveNqong not said hereyour hind legsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme leg=Trajectory
9say speech: assertpastNqongvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
10come in a quoteinfinitiveNqong not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11ask speech: ask in a quoteinfinitiveNqong not said hereNqongtomorrowabout shapevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent i=Recipient about it=Topic
12go in a quotepresent · progressiveNqongvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
13wash in a quoteto-infinitiveNqong not said herevn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
14gopastI not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
15say speech: assert in a quotepastKangaroo and Dingovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
16is a in a quotepresentThatyour faulttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/81-justso-old-man-kangaroo/16/