Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1: Painted Jaguar and the muddled advice, sentence 14

Mother Jaguar's rule: «when you find a Hedgehog you must drop him into the water and then he will uncoil, and when you catch a Tortoise you must scoop him out of his shell with your paw».

Who acts: you, Jaguar, Mother Jaguar · What happens: find, drop, uncoil, catch, scoop, rule · To what, where: Hedgehog, Jaguar, water, Tortoise, shell

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1: Painted Jaguar and the muddled advice» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Jaguar, Mother Jaguar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Jaguar	compound
2	Jaguar	jaguar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rule	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Jaguar	case
4	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 rule	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 find	punct
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 find	advmod
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 find	nsubj
9	find	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 drop	advcl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 Hedgehog	det
11	Hedgehog	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 find	obj
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 drop	nsubj
13	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 drop	aux
14	drop	drop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 rule	appos
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 drop	obj
16	into	into	ADP	_	18 water	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 water	det
18	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 drop	obl
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 uncoil	cc
20	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	23 uncoil	advmod
21	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 uncoil	nsubj
22	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 uncoil	aux
23	uncoil	uncoil	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 drop	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 scoop	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 scoop	cc
26	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	28 catch	advmod
27	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 catch	nsubj
28	catch	catch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 scoop	advcl
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	30 Tortoise	det
30	Tortoise	tortoise	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 catch	obj
31	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	33 scoop	nsubj
32	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 scoop	aux
33	scoop	scoop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 drop	conj
34	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 scoop	obj
35	out	out	ADP	_	38 shell	case
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 shell	case
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 shell	nmod:poss
38	shell	shell	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 scoop	obl
39	with	with	ADP	_	41 paw	case
40	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 paw	nmod:poss
41	paw	paw	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 scoop	obl
42	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 rule	punct
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rule	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find in a quote	present	you	a Hedgehog				vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hedgehog=Topic
2	drop in a quote	must	you	Jaguar	the water			vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into water=Destination
3	uncoil in a quote	future	Jaguar			then		vn separate-23.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	catch in a quote	present	you	a Tortoise				vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tortoise=Theme
5	scoop in a quote	must	you	Jaguar	Jaguar's shell		with your paw	vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme out shell=Trajectory
6	rule		Mother Jaguar					nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:082-justso-armadillos-1-painted-jaguar.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/82-justso-armadillos-1-painted-jaguar/14/