Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1: Painted Jaguar and the muddled advice, sentence 20

Jaguar thinks it must be a trick, so he orders him into the river, and Tortoise swims away under water and comes out on the bank where Hedgehog is waiting for him.

Who acts: Jaguar, paw, Tortoise, Hedgehog · What happens: think, be, order, swim away, come out, wait · To what, where: trick, English, river, water, bank · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Beginning of the Armadillos, part 1: Painted Jaguar and the muddled advice» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jaguar, paw, Tortoise, Hedgehog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jaguar	Jaguar	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 thinks	nsubj
2	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 trick	nsubj
4	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 trick	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 trick	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 trick	det
7	trick	trick	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 thinks	ccomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 orders	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	11 orders	advmod
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 orders	nsubj
11	orders	order	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 thinks	conj
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 orders	obj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 river	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 river	det
15	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 orders	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 swims	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 swims	cc
18	Tortoise	Tortoise	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 swims	nsubj
19	swims	swim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 orders	conj
20	away	away	ADV	_	19 swims	advmod
21	under	under	ADP	_	22 water	case
22	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 swims	obl
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 comes	cc
24	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 swims	conj
25	out	out	ADP	_	24 comes	compound:prt
26	on	on	ADP	_	28 bank	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 bank	det
28	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 comes	obl
29	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	32 waiting	advmod
30	Hedgehog	Hedgehog	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 waiting	nsubj
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 waiting	aux
32	waiting	wait	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	28 bank	acl:relcl
33	for	for	ADP	_	34 him	case
34	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 waiting	obl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 thinks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	Jaguar					vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is a	must	paw	a trick				tree rules
3	order	present	Jaguar		English	the river		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4	swim away	present	Tortoise			water	away property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under water=Trajectory
5	come out	present	Tortoise not said here			the bank		vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
6	wait	present · progressive	Hedgehog				for Jaguar	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:082-justso-armadillos-1-painted-jaguar.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/82-justso-armadillos-1-painted-jaguar/20/