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Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down, sentence 19

At present it is only pictures, and ... pictures are not always properly understood.»

Who acts: » · What happens: be, not understand · To what, where: pictures

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (»), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccpunctconjaux:passadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootAtADPpresentADJitPRONisAUXonlyADVpicturesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ...PUNCTpicturesNOUNareAUXnotPARTalwaysADVproperlyADVunderstoodVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_6 picturescase
2presentpresentADJDegree=Pos6 picturesobl
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 picturesnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 picturescop
5onlyonlyADV_6 picturesadvmod
6picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur15 understoodconj
7,,PUNCT_6 picturespunct
8andandCCONJ_10 picturescc
9......PUNCT_8 andpunct
10picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur15 understoodconj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 understoodaux:pass
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 understoodadvmod
13alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot15 understoodadvmod
14properlyproperlyADV_15 understoodadvmod
15understoodunderstandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
16..PUNCT_15 understoodpunct
17»»PUNCT_6 picturespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent»picturespresent obltree rules
2not understandpresent · passivealways, properly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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