Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3: the Moon pulls the sea, and how tides really work, sentence 28
That is why they nip you with their scissors, and it serves you right!» Kipling also says it isn't fair to hunt Pau Amma's babies just because of their father's old rudeness.
Who acts: That, babies, hard, Kipling · What happens: be, nip, serve, say, not be, hunt · To what, where: you, babies · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3: the Moon pulls the sea, and how tides really work» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, babies, hard, Kipling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 why | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | cop |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 nip | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 nip | nsubj |
| 5 | nip | nip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 serves | advcl |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 nip | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 scissors | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 scissors | nmod:poss |
| 9 | scissors | scissors | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 nip | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 serves | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 serves | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 serves | nsubj |
| 13 | serves | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 serves | obj |
| 15 | right | right | ADV | _ | 13 serves | advmod |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 serves | punct |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 says | punct |
| 18 | Kipling | Kipling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 says | nsubj |
| 19 | also | also | ADV | _ | 20 says | advmod |
| 20 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 serves | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fair | expl |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 fair | cop |
| 23 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 fair | advmod |
| 24 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 says | ccomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 hunt | mark |
| 26 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 fair | csubj |
| 27 | Pau | Pau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 babies | nmod:poss |
| 28 | Amma | Amma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Pau | flat |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 Pau | case |
| 30 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 hunt | obj |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 38 rudeness | advmod |
| 32 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 38 rudeness | case |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 because | fixed |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 father | nmod:poss |
| 35 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rudeness | nmod:poss |
| 36 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 35 father | case |
| 37 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 rudeness | amod |
| 38 | rudeness | rudeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hunt | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 why | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | nip | present | babies = baby | you | with babies's scissors | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location you=Theme | |||
| 3 | serve | present | hard | you | right property | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Attribute | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | Kipling | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not is in a quote | present | fair property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | hunt in a quote | to-infinitive | Pau's babies | because babies's father's old rudeness | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:092-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea.lesson:28.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea/28/