Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: the First Friend and the First Servant, sentence 12
«He walked by himself, and all places were alike to him» is said of the Cat again and again, like a chorus.
Who acts: Cat, places · What happens: walk, be, say · To what, where: Cat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: the First Friend and the First Servant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, places), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | ccomp |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 himself | case |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 walked | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 alike | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 alike | cc |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 places | det |
| 9 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 alike | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 alike | cop |
| 11 | alike | alike | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 walked | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 alike | obl |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | aux:pass |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Cat | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Cat | det |
| 19 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | obl |
| 20 | again | again | ADV | _ | 16 said | advmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 again | cc |
| 22 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 again | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 chorus | punct |
| 24 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 chorus | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 chorus | det |
| 26 | chorus | chorus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk in a quote | past | Cat | by Cat | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by himself=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | all places | Cat | alike property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present · passive | again | of the Cat; like a chorus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:093-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/93-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant/12/