Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us, sentence 29
Real life: cats came to live near people about 10,000 years ago in the Middle East, when farmers stored grain; the grain drew mice, and the mice drew wildcats.
Who acts: cats, farmers, grain, mice · What happens: come, live, store, draw · To what, where: grain, mice, wildcats
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cats, farmers, grain, mice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 life | amod |
| 2 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | dislocated |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 4 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 live | mark |
| 7 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 came | xcomp |
| 8 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 live | obl |
| 10 | about | about | ADV | _ | 11 10,000 | advmod |
| 11 | 10,000 | 10000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 years | nummod |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | obl |
| 13 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 12 years | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 East | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 East | det |
| 16 | Middle | Middle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 East | amod |
| 17 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 people | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stored | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 stored | advmod |
| 20 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 stored | nsubj |
| 21 | stored | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 22 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stored | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 drew | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 grain | det |
| 25 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 drew | nsubj |
| 26 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 27 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 drew | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 drew | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 drew | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 mice | det |
| 31 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 drew | nsubj |
| 32 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 drew | conj |
| 33 | wildcats | wildcat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 drew | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 life | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | cats | year | Real life dislocated | tree rules | |||
| 2 | live | to-infinitive | cats not said here | near people in the Middle East | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near people=Location | ||||
| 3 | store | past | farmers | grain | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Theme | ||||
| 4 | draw | past | the grain | mice | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme | ||||
| 5 | draw | past | the mice | wildcats | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wildcat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:095-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself.lesson:29.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/95-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself/29/