Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us, sentence 32
Real life: many cats and dogs who grow up together are good friends; dogs do not always chase cats, and cats are not cruel or false, just more independent.
Who acts: many cats, Real life, dogs, cats · What happens: grow up, be, not chase, not be · To what, where: good friends
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many cats, Real life, dogs, cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 life | amod |
| 2 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 friends | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 cats | punct |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cats | amod |
| 5 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 friends | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dogs | cc |
| 7 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cats | conj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 cats | acl:relcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 grow | compound:prt |
| 11 | together | together | ADV | _ | 9 grow | advmod |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 friends | cop |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 friends | amod |
| 14 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 cats | punct |
| 16 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 chase | nsubj |
| 17 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 chase | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 chase | advmod |
| 19 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 20 chase | advmod |
| 20 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cats | compound |
| 21 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 friends | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 cruel | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 cruel | cc |
| 24 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 cruel | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 cruel | cop |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 cruel | advmod |
| 27 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 friends | parataxis |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 false | cc |
| 29 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cruel | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 independent | punct |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 33 independent | advmod |
| 32 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 independent | advmod |
| 33 | independent | independent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cruel | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 life | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | present | many cats and dogs | together property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | Real life | good friends and chase cats | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not chase | present · do-support | dogs | always property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | present | cats | cruel property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | cats not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | be | cats not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:095-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself.lesson:32.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/95-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself/32/