Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wise king, a hungry Animal and a butterfly's boast, sentence 2
Yet he was not proud: once he tried to feed all the animals in the world in one day, and a single Animal from the sea ate it all in three mouthfuls and asked when dinner would be ready.
Who acts: ring, single Animal, dinner · What happens: not be, try, feed, eat, ask, be · To what, where: animals, world, sea, three mouthfuls
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wise king, a hungry Animal and a butterfly's boast» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ring, single Animal, dinner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 5 proud | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 proud | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 proud | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 proud | advmod |
| 5 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 tried | punct |
| 7 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 9 tried | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tried | nsubj |
| 9 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 proud | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 feed | mark |
| 11 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 tried | xcomp |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 animals | det:predet |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 animals | det |
| 14 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 feed | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 world | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 world | det |
| 17 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 animals | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 day | case |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 day | nummod |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 feed | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ate | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 ate | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 Animal | det |
| 24 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Animal | amod |
| 25 | Animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ate | nsubj |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 sea | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sea | det |
| 28 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 Animal | nmod |
| 29 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 proud | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 ate | obj |
| 31 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 it | dep |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 mouthfuls | case |
| 33 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 mouthfuls | nummod |
| 34 | mouthfuls | mouthful | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 ate | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 asked | cc |
| 36 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 ate | conj |
| 37 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 ready | advmod |
| 38 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 ready | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 ready | aux |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 ready | cop |
| 41 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 asked | advcl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 proud | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | ring | proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | try | past | ring | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | feed not said to happen | to-infinitive | ring not said here | all animals | the world | day | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent animal=Value in world=Location | ||
| 4 | eat | past | a single Animal from the sea | sea | three mouthfuls | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | a single Animal from the sea not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | would | dinner | ready property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:096-justso-butterfly-1-the-boast.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/96-justso-butterfly-1-the-boast/2/