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Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 2: the Butterfly stamps, Balkis is wise, and the book ends, sentence 36

«Just so»: Kipling wrote that the bedtime stories for his little daughter had to be told exactly the same way each time, «just so», with not one word changed; she was the first Best Beloved.

Who acts: Kipling, bedtime stories · What happens: write, have, tell, change, be · To what, where: same way, one word, first Best Beloved · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 2: the Butterfly stamps, Balkis is wise, and the book ends» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kipling, bedtime stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctadvmodadvmodpunctpunctnsubjmarkdetcompoundnsubjcasenmod:possamodnmodccompmarkaux:passxcompadvmoddetamodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctadvmodadvmodpunctpunctcaseadvmodnummodoblaclpunctnsubjcopdetamodflatconjpunctroot«PUNCTJustADVsoADV»PUNCT:PUNCTKiplingPROPNwroteVERBthatSCONJtheDETbedtimeNOUNstoriesNOUNforADPhisPRONlittleADJdaughterNOUNhadVERBtoPARTbeAUXtoldVERBexactlyADVtheDETsameADJwayNOUNeachDETtimeNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTjustADVsoADV»PUNCT,PUNCTwithADPnotPARToneNUMwordNOUNchangedVERB;PUNCTshePRONwasAUXtheDETfirstADJBestPROPNBelovedPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 wrotepunct
2JustjustADV_3 soadvmod
3sosoADV_7 wroteadvmod
4»»PUNCT_3 sopunct
5::PUNCT_3 sopunct
6KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing7 wrotensubj
7wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thatthatSCONJ_16 hadmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 storiesdet
10bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 storiescompound
11storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur16 hadnsubj
12forforADP_15 daughtercase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 daughternmod:poss
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 daughteramod
15daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing11 storiesnmod
16hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wroteccomp
17totoPART_19 toldmark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 toldaux:pass
19toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 hadxcomp
20exactlyexactlyADV_23 wayadvmod
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 waydet
22samesameADJDegree=Pos23 wayamod
23waywayNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldobj
24eacheachDETPronType=Tot25 timedet
25timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldobl:unmarked
26,,PUNCT_30 »punct
27««PUNCT_29 sopunct
28justjustADV_29 soadvmod
29sosoADV_7 wroteadvmod
30»»PUNCT_29 sopunct
31,,PUNCT_35 wordpunct
32withwithADP_35 wordcase
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 oneadvmod
34oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 wordnummod
35wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 wroteobl
36changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass35 wordacl
37;;PUNCT_43 Belovedpunct
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 Belovednsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 Belovedcop
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Beloveddet
41firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord43 Belovedamod
42BestBestPROPN_43 Belovedflat
43BelovedBelovedPROPNNumber=Sing7 wroteconj
44..PUNCT_7 wrotepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastKiplingwith one wordvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastthe bedtime stories for story's little daughtertree rules
3tell speech: assertto-infinitive · passivethe bedtime stories for story's little daughter not said herethe same waytimevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
4changeparticipleone word not said herevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apastKiplingthe first Best Belovedtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:097-justso-butterfly-2-the-butterfly-stamps-and-the-book-ends.lesson:36.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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