Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders, sentence 13
shūshu («SHOO-shoo») is uncle and any man around dad's age; Lǐ shūshu is how a child says Mr Li.
Who acts: shūshu · What happens: shoo, be · To what, where: uncle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shūshu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shūshu | shūshu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 says | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 uncle | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 uncle | punct |
| 4 | SHOO | shoo | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 « | xcomp |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 shoo | punct |
| 6 | shoo | shoo | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 SHOO | conj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 shoo | punct |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 shoo | punct |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 uncle | cop |
| 10 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 says | parataxis |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 man | cc |
| 12 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 uncle | conj |
| 14 | around | around | ADP | _ | 17 age | case |
| 15 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 age | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 dad | case |
| 17 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 man | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 Lǐ | punct |
| 19 | Lǐ | Lǐ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 man | nmod |
| 20 | shūshu | shūshu | X | Foreign=Yes | 19 Lǐ | flat:foreign |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 says | cop |
| 22 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 says | advmod |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 child | det |
| 24 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 says | nsubj |
| 25 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | Mr | mr | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Li | compound |
| 27 | Li | li | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 says | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 says | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shoo in a quote | infinitive | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | shoo in a quote | infinitive | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | uncle and any man around dad's age Lǐ | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be speech: assert | present | shūshu | say property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/10-grandparents-aunties-uncles/13/