Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders, sentence 5
Dad's sister is gūgu, mum's brother jiùjiu, mum's sister yímā, dad's older brother bóbo.
Who acts: sister · What happens: be · To what, where: gūgu
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sister | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Dad | case |
| 3 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gūgu | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 gūgu | cop |
| 5 | gūgu | gūgu | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 jiùjiu | punct |
| 7 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 jiùjiu | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 mum | case |
| 9 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 jiùjiu | compound |
| 10 | jiùjiu | jiùjiu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gūgu | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 yímā | punct |
| 12 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sister | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 mum | case |
| 14 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 yímā | compound |
| 15 | yímā | yímā | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gūgu | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bóbo | punct |
| 17 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brother | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 dad | case |
| 19 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 brother | amod |
| 20 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bóbo | compound |
| 21 | bóbo | bóbo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gūgu | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gūgu | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Dad's sister | gūgu and mum's brother jiùjiu and sister yímā and brother bóbo | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/10-grandparents-aunties-uncles/5/