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Dinner at the friend's house, sentence 2

On the table there is mǐfàn (rice) in a bowl each, which you pick up and hold near your mouth — good manners here, not messy like at school dinners.

Who acts: mǐfàn, you · What happens: be, pick up, hold · To what, where: each, table, mǐfàn, mouth

This is a sentence of the lesson «Dinner at the friend's house» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mǐfàn, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblexplnsubjpunctappospunctcasedetobloblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctamodobladvmodpunctadvmodconjcasecasecompoundoblpunctrootOnADPtheDETtableNOUNtherePRONisVERBmǐfànNOUN(PUNCTriceNOUN)PUNCTinADPaDETbowlNOUNeachDET,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONpickVERBupADPandCCONJholdVERBnearADPyourPRONmouthNOUN—PUNCTgoodADJmannersNOUNhereADV,PUNCTnotPARTmessyADJlikeADPatADPschoolNOUNdinnersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 tablecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tabledet
3tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing5 isobl
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 isexpl
5isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6mǐfànmǐfànNOUNNumber=Sing5 isnsubj
7((PUNCT_8 ricepunct
8ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing6 mǐfànappos
9))PUNCT_8 ricepunct
10ininADP_12 bowlcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 bowldet
12bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing5 isobl
13eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 isobl
14,,PUNCT_17 pickpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 pickobj
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 picknsubj
17pickpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mǐfànacl:relcl
18upupADP_17 pickcompound:prt
19andandCCONJ_20 holdcc
20holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 pickconj
21nearnearADP_23 mouthcase
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 mouthnmod:poss
23mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing20 holdobl
24—-PUNCT_26 mannerspunct
25goodgoodADJDegree=Pos26 mannersamod
26mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan17 pickobl
27herehereADVPronType=Dem26 mannersadvmod
28,,PUNCT_30 messypunct
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 messyadvmod
30messymessyADJDegree=Pos17 pickconj
31likelikeADP_34 dinnerscase
32atatADP_34 dinnerscase
33schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing34 dinnerscompound
34dinnersdinnerNOUNNumber=Plur30 messyobl
35..PUNCT_5 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentmǐfàneachthe table; therein a bowlvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on table=Location
2pick uppresentyoumǐfàngood manners oblvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic
3holdpresentyou not said hereyour mouthvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near mouth=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:011-dinner-at-the-friends-house.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/11-dinner-at-the-friends-house/2/