Dinner at the friend's house, sentence 6
chī fàn le («CHR FAHN luh») means dinner's ready; fàn means rice and also meal, and the answer is lái le! (coming!).
Who acts: you, CHR FAHN, dinner, fàn, answer · What happens: chī, mean, be, come · To what, where: fàn le, rice, lái le · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dinner at the friend's house» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, CHR FAHN, dinner, fàn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chī | chī | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | fàn | fàn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 le | amod |
| 3 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 chī | obj |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 FAHN | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 FAHN | punct |
| 6 | CHR | CHR | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 FAHN | compound |
| 7 | FAHN | FAHN | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 means | nsubj |
| 8 | luh | luh | INTJ | _ | 9 » | discourse |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 FAHN | punct |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 FAHN | punct |
| 11 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 le | acl:relcl |
| 12 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ready | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ready | cop |
| 14 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 means | ccomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 means | punct |
| 16 | fàn | fàn | X | Foreign=Yes | 17 means | nsubj |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 means | conj |
| 18 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 means | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 meal | cc |
| 20 | also | also | ADV | _ | 21 meal | advmod |
| 21 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 rice | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 le | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 le | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 answer | det |
| 25 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 le | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 le | cop |
| 27 | lái | lái | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 le | amod |
| 28 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 rice | conj |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 rice | punct |
| 30 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 31 coming | punct |
| 31 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 means | parataxis |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 31 coming | punct |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 31 coming | punct |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chī | imperative | you not said here | fàn le | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | CHR FAHN | fàn le not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent le=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | present | dinner | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | fàn | rice and meal and lái le | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Topic | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | the answer | lái le | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | come | gerund | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:011-dinner-at-the-friends-house.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/11-dinner-at-the-friends-house/6/