In the playground: come on, your turn!, sentence 6
kuài lái («KWIGH LIGH?») means come here, quick; the answer is lái le! (coming!).
Who acts: answer · What happens: mean, come, be · To what, where: lái le · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kuài | kuài | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 KWIGH | flat:foreign |
| 2 | lái | lái | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 kuài | flat:foreign |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 KWIGH | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 KWIGH | punct |
| 5 | KWIGH | kwigh | PROPN | Typo=Yes | root | root |
| 6 | LIGH | LIGH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 KWIGH | goeswith |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 LIGH | punct |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 LIGH | punct |
| 9 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 LIGH | punct |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 KWIGH | parataxis |
| 11 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 means | ccomp |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 come | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 quick | punct |
| 14 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 come | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 le | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 answer | det |
| 17 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 le | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 le | cop |
| 19 | lái | lái | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 le | amod |
| 20 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 KWIGH | conj |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 le | punct |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 coming | punct |
| 23 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 KWIGH | conj |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 23 coming | punct |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 coming | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 KWIGH | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | come | infinitive | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | the answer | lái le | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | gerund | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:013-in-the-playground.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×6. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/6/