Games: rock-paper-scissors, hide and seek, cheat!, sentence 6
Then the trouble: «nǐ zuòbì!» (you're cheating!) and the sharper «bié shuǎlài!» (stop being a sore loser!), until someone stomps off: «bù wánr le!» — and five minutes later says «wǒ yě yào wánr».
Who acts: you, someone · What happens: cheat, stop, be, stomp off, say · To what, where: sore loser · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Games: rock-paper-scissors, hide and seek, cheat!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | _ | 3 trouble | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 trouble | det |
| 3 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 « | punct |
| 5 | « | « | X | ExtPos=PROPN | 3 trouble | appos |
| 6 | nǐ | nǐ | X | _ | 5 « | flat |
| 7 | zuòbì | zuòbì | X | _ | 5 « | flat |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 zuòbì | punct |
| 9 | » | » | X | _ | 5 « | goeswith |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 cheating | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 cheating | nsubj |
| 12 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 cheating | aux |
| 13 | cheating | cheat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 zuòbì | parataxis |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 cheating | punct |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 cheating | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sharper | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sharper | det |
| 18 | sharper | sharper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 « | conj |
| 19 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 bié | cc |
| 20 | bié | bié | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sharper | conj |
| 21 | shuǎlài | shuǎlài | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 « | flat |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 21 shuǎlài | punct |
| 23 | » | » | X | _ | 5 « | goeswith |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 stop | punct |
| 25 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trouble | parataxis |
| 26 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 loser | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 loser | det |
| 28 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 loser | amod |
| 29 | loser | loser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 stop | xcomp |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 stop | punct |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 stop | punct |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 stomps | punct |
| 33 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 35 stomps | mark |
| 34 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 35 stomps | nsubj |
| 35 | stomps | stomp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 stop | parataxis |
| 36 | off | off | ADP | _ | 35 stomps | compound:prt |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 off | punct |
| 38 | « | « | X | _ | 35 stomps | conj |
| 39 | bù | bù | X | _ | 38 « | flat |
| 40 | wánr | wánr | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 le | amod |
| 41 | le | le | X | _ | 38 « | flat |
| 42 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 38 « | punct |
| 43 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 38 « | goeswith |
| 44 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 « | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 says | cc |
| 46 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 47 minutes | nummod |
| 47 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 later | obl:unmarked |
| 48 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 49 says | advmod |
| 49 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 « | conj |
| 50 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 51 wǒ | punct |
| 51 | wǒ | wǒ | X | _ | 49 says | ccomp |
| 52 | yě | yě | X | _ | 51 wǒ | flat |
| 53 | yào | yào | X | _ | 51 wǒ | flat |
| 54 | wánr | wánr | X | _ | 51 wǒ | flat |
| 55 | » | » | X | _ | 51 wǒ | goeswith |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trouble | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cheat | present · progressive | you | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | is a | gerund | a sore loser | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | stomp off | present | someone | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | someone not said here | late property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:014-games-rock-paper-scissors-hide-and-seek.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/14-games-rock-paper-scissors-hide-and-seek/6/