Today, tomorrow, now, later, sentence 11

"yíhuìr" means in a little while; "yíhuìr jiàn" is "see you in a bit", and "děng yíhuìr" is a longer wait than "děng yíxià".

Who acts: yíhuìr, yíhuìr jiàn · What happens: mean, be, děng · To what, where: bit, yíhuìr, longer wait, yíxià · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Today, tomorrow, now, later» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yíhuìr, yíhuìr jiàn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 yíhuìr	punct
2	yíhuìr	yíhuìr	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 yíhuìr	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 while	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 while	det
7	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 while	amod
8	while	while	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 see	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 jiàn	punct
11	yíhuìr	yíhuìr	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 jiàn	compound
12	jiàn	jiàn	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 see	nsubj
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 jiàn	punct
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 see	cop
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 see	punct
16	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 means	ccomp
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 see	obj
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 bit	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 bit	det
20	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 see	obl
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 see	punct
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 děng	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 děng	cc
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 děng	punct
25	děng	děng	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	16 see	advcl
26	yíhuìr	yíhuìr	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 děng	obj
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 yíhuìr	punct
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 wait	cop
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 wait	det
30	longer	long	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	31 wait	amod
31	wait	wait	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 děng	advcl
32	than	than	SCONJ	_	34 děng	mark
33	"	"	PUNCT	_	34 děng	punct
34	děng	děng	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 děng	advcl
35	yíxià	yíxià	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 děng	obj
36	"	"	PUNCT	_	35 yíxià	punct
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	yíhuìr			while		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	is in a quote	present	yíhuìr jiàn		a bit		see property	tree rules
3	děng in a quote	gerund	yíhuìr jiàn not said here	yíhuìr				tree rules
4	is a	present	yíhuìr jiàn not said here	a longer wait				tree rules
5	děng in a quote	gerund	yíhuìr jiàn not said here	yíxià				tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:021-today-tomorrow-now-later.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/21-today-tomorrow-now-later/11/