Today, tomorrow, now, later, sentence 15
"xiàwǔ" means afternoon, literally "after noon"; shàngwǔ, "before noon", is the late morning.
Who acts: xiàwǔ, noon shàngwǔ · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: late morning
This is a sentence of the lesson «Today, tomorrow, now, later» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (xiàwǔ, noon shàngwǔ), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 xiàwǔ | punct |
| 2 | xiàwǔ | xiàwǔ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 xiàwǔ | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shàngwǔ | punct |
| 7 | literally | literally | ADV | _ | 13 shàngwǔ | advmod |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 noon | punct |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 noon | case |
| 10 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shàngwǔ | compound |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 noon | punct |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 shàngwǔ | punct |
| 13 | shàngwǔ | shàngwǔ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 morning | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shàngwǔ | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 noon | punct |
| 16 | before | before | ADP | _ | 17 noon | case |
| 17 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shàngwǔ | appos |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 noon | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 morning | punct |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 morning | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 morning | det |
| 22 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 morning | amod |
| 23 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | xiàwǔ | afternoon | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | noon shàngwǔ | the late morning | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:021-today-tomorrow-now-later.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/21-today-tomorrow-now-later/15/